OpenWRT extroot nem működik

Hálózatok általános

Üdv!
Olyan problémám van a Suste OpenWRT-vel, hogy a WDR3600-as routeremre rádugtam egy pen drive-ot és szeretném extrootolni, de nem jelenik meg a pen drive /dev/sda-ként. Mi lehet az oka?

https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B_N90CflebrbV2VpNVV4M3A1bHM/view?usp=s…
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B_N90CflebrbRDU4am1xX1dReUE/view?usp=s…

  • 1770 megtekintés

( uid_20269 | 2016. 08. 16., k – 20:27 )

Másik eszköz felismeri a pen-t.? A router-rel lett formázva.? Swap-et is tettél rá.í,
--
God bless you, Captain Hindsight..

És mire lett formázva, mert szerintem a Win7 nem tud ext3/ext3/ext4-et..
Gondolom -mivel Linux- így az fdisk/cfdisk -parancsok közül azzal ami benne van a build-ben..
Szerintem errefelé nézelődj, kérdezz, olvasgass, csak érintőlegesen ismerem a témát és Suste build-jét..

https://prohardver.hu/tema/tp-link_wr1043nd_router/friss.html (a verziószám ne zavarjon)

--
God bless you, Captain Hindsight..

( mihaly8712 | 2016. 08. 17., sze – 07:51 )

lsblk,blkid mit mond? Próbáld ki úgy is, hogy rádugod és újraindítod a router-t.

--

Warning! Use ANY version of Windows at your own risk!

( apostroph3 | 2016. 08. 17., sze – 08:49 )

dmesg megmondja mit tesz a pendrive-vel ha rádugod, v. lehúzod.

mivel erre vonatkozó naplóbejegyzéseket nem láttunk, csak tippelni tudok:
OpenWrt.HOWTOs.USB Storage

Ezt írja ki a router, pedig ext4-re formáztam a partition magic-el:
root@TpLinkWDR3600:~# mount /dev/sda1 /mnt
Mount is denied because the NTFS volume is already exclusively opened.
The volume may be already mounted, or another software may use it which
could be identified for example by the help of the 'fuser' command.

root@TpLinkWDR3600:~# blkid
/dev/mtdblock2: TYPE="squashfs"
/dev/sda1: UUID="7ffbf9c9-aff8-d101-7078-f9c9aff8d101" TYPE="ext4" PARTLABEL="Basic data partition" PARTUUID="cbfea5ce-6559-319f-b812-3ff29b468a22"

root@TpLinkWDR3600:~# dmesg
[ 0.000000] Linux version 3.10.49 (suste@suste-SATELLITE-S50-B) (gcc version 4.8.3 (OpenWrt/Linaro GCC 4.8-2014.04 unknown) ) #157 Sun Mar 6 20:37:14 CET 2016
[ 0.000000] MyLoader: sysp=d41aa8a5, boardp=3bb52003, parts=bd952718
[ 0.000000] bootconsole [early0] enabled
[ 0.000000] CPU revision is: 0001974c (MIPS 74Kc)
[ 0.000000] SoC: Atheros AR9344 rev 2
[ 0.000000] Clocks: CPU:560.000MHz, DDR:450.000MHz, AHB:225.000MHz, Ref:40.000MHz
[ 0.000000] Determined physical RAM map:
[ 0.000000] memory: 08000000 @ 00000000 (usable)
[ 0.000000] Initrd not found or empty - disabling initrd
[ 0.000000] Zone ranges:
[ 0.000000] Normal [mem 0x00000000-0x07ffffff]
[ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node
[ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges
[ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x00000000-0x07ffffff]
[ 0.000000] On node 0 totalpages: 32768
[ 0.000000] free_area_init_node: node 0, pgdat 803169b0, node_mem_map 81000000
[ 0.000000] Normal zone: 256 pages used for memmap
[ 0.000000] Normal zone: 0 pages reserved
[ 0.000000] Normal zone: 32768 pages, LIFO batch:7
[ 0.000000] Primary instruction cache 64kB, VIPT, 4-way, linesize 32 bytes.
[ 0.000000] Primary data cache 32kB, 4-way, VIPT, cache aliases, linesize 32 bytes
[ 0.000000] pcpu-alloc: s0 r0 d32768 u32768 alloc=1*32768
[ 0.000000] pcpu-alloc: [0] 0
[ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 32512
[ 0.000000] Kernel command line: board=TL-WDR4300 console=ttyS0,115200 rootfstype=squashfs,jffs2 noinitrd
[ 0.000000] PID hash table entries: 512 (order: -1, 2048 bytes)
[ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
[ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
[ 0.000000] Writing ErrCtl register=00000000
[ 0.000000] Readback ErrCtl register=00000000
[ 0.000000] Memory: 126184k/131072k available (2258k kernel code, 4888k reserved, 608k data, 268k init, 0k highmem)
[ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=32, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
[ 0.000000] NR_IRQS:51
[ 0.060000] Calibrating delay loop... 278.93 BogoMIPS (lpj=1394688)
[ 0.070000] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
[ 0.070000] Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
[ 0.080000] NET: Registered protocol family 16
[ 0.080000] MIPS: machine is TP-LINK TL-WDR3600/4300/4310
[ 0.090000] registering PCI controller with io_map_base unset
[ 0.310000] bio: create slab at 0
[ 0.310000] PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00
[ 0.320000] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x10000000-0x13ffffff]
[ 0.320000] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [io 0x0000]
[ 0.330000] pci_bus 0000:00: No busn resource found for root bus, will use [bus 00-ff]
[ 0.330000] pci 0000:00:00.0: [168c:0033] type 00 class 0x028000
[ 0.330000] pci 0000:00:00.0: invalid calibration data
[ 0.340000] pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 10: [mem 0x00000000-0x0001ffff 64bit]
[ 0.340000] pci 0000:00:00.0: reg 30: [mem 0x00000000-0x0000ffff pref]
[ 0.340000] pci 0000:00:00.0: supports D1
[ 0.340000] pci 0000:00:00.0: PME# supported from D0 D1 D3hot
[ 0.340000] pci_bus 0000:00: busn_res: [bus 00-ff] end is updated to 00
[ 0.340000] pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 0: assigned [mem 0x10000000-0x1001ffff 64bit]
[ 0.340000] pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 6: assigned [mem 0x10020000-0x1002ffff pref]
[ 0.350000] pci 0000:00:00.0: using irq 40 for pin 1
[ 0.350000] Switching to clocksource MIPS
[ 0.360000] NET: Registered protocol family 2
[ 0.360000] TCP established hash table entries: 1024 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[ 0.360000] TCP bind hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[ 0.370000] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 1024 bind 1024)
[ 0.370000] TCP: reno registered
[ 0.370000] UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[ 0.380000] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[ 0.390000] NET: Registered protocol family 1
[ 0.390000] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 32
[ 0.410000] squashfs: version 4.0 (2009/01/31) Phillip Lougher
[ 0.410000] jffs2: version 2.2 (NAND) (SUMMARY) (LZMA) (RTIME) (CMODE_PRIORITY) (c) 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.
[ 0.420000] msgmni has been set to 246
[ 0.430000] io scheduler noop registered
[ 0.430000] io scheduler deadline registered (default)
[ 0.440000] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 1 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
[ 0.460000] serial8250.0: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x18020000 (irq = 11) is a 16550A
[ 0.470000] console [ttyS0] enabled, bootconsole disabled
[ 0.480000] ath79-spi ath79-spi: master is unqueued, this is deprecated
[ 0.490000] m25p80 spi0.0: found en25q64, expected m25p80
[ 0.500000] m25p80 spi0.0: en25q64 (8192 Kbytes)
[ 0.500000] 5 tp-link partitions found on MTD device spi0.0
[ 0.510000] Creating 5 MTD partitions on "spi0.0":
[ 0.510000] 0x000000000000-0x000000020000 : "u-boot"
[ 0.520000] 0x000000020000-0x000000123f1c : "kernel"
[ 0.520000] mtd: partition "kernel" must either start or end on erase block boundary or be smaller than an erase block -- forcing read-only
[ 0.540000] 0x000000123f1c-0x0000007f0000 : "rootfs"
[ 0.540000] mtd: partition "rootfs" must either start or end on erase block boundary or be smaller than an erase block -- forcing read-only
[ 0.560000] mtd: device 2 (rootfs) set to be root filesystem
[ 0.560000] 1 squashfs-split partitions found on MTD device rootfs
[ 0.570000] 0x000000720000-0x0000007f0000 : "rootfs_data"
[ 0.580000] 0x0000007f0000-0x000000800000 : "art"
[ 0.580000] 0x000000020000-0x0000007f0000 : "firmware"
[ 0.620000] switch0: Atheros AR8327 rev. 2 switch registered on ag71xx-mdio.0
[ 1.840000] libphy: ag71xx_mdio: probed
[ 2.390000] ag71xx ag71xx.0: connected to PHY at ag71xx-mdio.0:00 [uid=004dd033, driver=Atheros AR8216/AR8236/AR8316]
[ 2.400000] eth0: Atheros AG71xx at 0xb9000000, irq 4, mode:RGMII
[ 2.410000] TCP: cubic registered
[ 2.410000] NET: Registered protocol family 17
[ 2.420000] 8021q: 802.1Q VLAN Support v1.8
[ 2.430000] VFS: Mounted root (squashfs filesystem) readonly on device 31:2.
[ 2.440000] Freeing unused kernel memory: 268K (8032d000 - 80370000)
[ 6.140000] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
[ 6.140000] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
[ 6.150000] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
[ 6.190000] SCSI subsystem initialized
[ 6.200000] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
[ 6.210000] ehci-platform: EHCI generic platform driver
[ 6.210000] ehci-platform ehci-platform: EHCI Host Controller
[ 6.220000] ehci-platform ehci-platform: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
[ 6.230000] ehci-platform ehci-platform: irq 3, io mem 0x1b000000
[ 6.260000] ehci-platform ehci-platform: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00
[ 6.260000] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
[ 6.270000] hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[ 6.270000] ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
[ 6.280000] uhci_hcd: USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver
[ 6.290000] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[ 6.300000] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-alauda
[ 6.310000] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-cypress
[ 6.310000] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-datafab
[ 6.320000] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-freecom
[ 6.330000] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-isd200
[ 6.340000] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-jumpshot
[ 6.340000] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-karma
[ 6.350000] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-sddr09
[ 6.360000] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-sddr55
[ 6.370000] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-usbat
[ 6.750000] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using ehci-platform
[ 6.910000] hub 1-1:1.0: USB hub found
[ 6.910000] hub 1-1:1.0: 4 ports detected
[ 7.200000] usb 1-1.2: new high-speed USB device number 3 using ehci-platform
[ 7.310000] usb-storage 1-1.2:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[ 7.320000] scsi0 : usb-storage 1-1.2:1.0
[ 8.320000] scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access USB2.0 Flash Disk 2.60 PQ: 0 ANSI: 2
[ 8.330000] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 257408 512-byte logical blocks: (131 MB/125 MiB)
[ 8.340000] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
[ 8.340000] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 0b 00 00 08
[ 8.340000] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found
[ 8.350000] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through
[ 8.360000] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found
[ 8.360000] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through
[ 8.380000] sda: sda1
[ 8.390000] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found
[ 8.390000] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through
[ 8.400000] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI removable disk
[ 8.770000] eth0: link up (1000Mbps/Full duplex)
[ 10.440000] jffs2: notice: (411) jffs2_build_xattr_subsystem: complete building xattr subsystem, 1 of xdatum (1 unchecked, 0 orphan) and 65 of xref (0 dead, 40 orphan) found.
[ 10.500000] jffs2: notice: (408) jffs2_build_xattr_subsystem: complete building xattr subsystem, 1 of xdatum (1 unchecked, 0 orphan) and 65 of xref (0 dead, 40 orphan) found.
[ 10.540000] eth0: link down
[ 14.880000] NET: Registered protocol family 10
[ 14.910000] nf_conntrack version 0.5.0 (1975 buckets, 7900 max)
[ 14.920000] ip6_tables: (C) 2000-2006 Netfilter Core Team
[ 15.000000] u32 classifier
[ 15.000000] input device check on
[ 15.010000] Actions configured
[ 15.040000] Mirror/redirect action on
[ 15.060000] fuse init (API version 7.22)
[ 15.060000] Loading modules backported from Linux version master-2014-05-22-0-gf2032ea
[ 15.070000] Backport generated by backports.git backports-20140320-37-g5c33da0
[ 15.120000] ip_tables: (C) 2000-2006 Netfilter Core Team
[ 15.160000] usbcore: registered new interface driver usblp
[ 15.210000] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial
[ 15.210000] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbserial_generic
[ 15.220000] usbserial: USB Serial support registered for generic
[ 15.360000] xt_time: kernel timezone is -0000
[ 15.430000] cfg80211: Calling CRDA to update world regulatory domain
[ 15.430000] cfg80211: World regulatory domain updated:
[ 15.440000] cfg80211: DFS Master region: unset
[ 15.440000] cfg80211: (start_freq - end_freq @ bandwidth), (max_antenna_gain, max_eirp), (dfs_cac_time)
[ 15.450000] cfg80211: (2400000 KHz - 2483000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (N/A, 3000 mBm), (N/A)
[ 15.460000] cfg80211: (5140000 KHz - 5860000 KHz @ 160000 KHz), (N/A, 3000 mBm), (N/A)
[ 15.470000] cfg80211: (57240000 KHz - 63720000 KHz @ 2160000 KHz), (N/A, 0 mBm), (N/A)
[ 15.520000] PPP generic driver version 2.4.2
[ 15.570000] NET: Registered protocol family 24
[ 15.650000] usbcore: registered new interface driver option
[ 15.700000] usbserial: USB Serial support registered for GSM modem (1-port)
[ 15.780000] ath: EEPROM regdomain: 0x0
[ 15.780000] ath: EEPROM indicates default country code should be used
[ 15.780000] ath: doing EEPROM country->regdmn map search
[ 15.780000] ath: country maps to regdmn code: 0x3a
[ 15.780000] ath: Country alpha2 being used: US
[ 15.780000] ath: Regpair used: 0x3a
[ 15.950000] ieee80211 phy0: Selected rate control algorithm 'minstrel_ht'
[ 15.950000] ieee80211 phy0: Atheros AR9340 Rev:0 mem=0xb8100000, irq=47
[ 15.970000] PCI: Enabling device 0000:00:00.0 (0000 -> 0002)
[ 15.980000] ath: EEPROM regdomain: 0x0
[ 15.980000] ath: EEPROM indicates default country code should be used
[ 15.980000] ath: doing EEPROM country->regdmn map search
[ 15.980000] ath: country maps to regdmn code: 0x3a
[ 15.980000] ath: Country alpha2 being used: US
[ 15.980000] ath: Regpair used: 0x3a
[ 15.990000] ieee80211 phy1: Selected rate control algorithm 'minstrel_ht'
[ 15.990000] ieee80211 phy1: Atheros AR9300 Rev:4 mem=0xb0000000, irq=40
[ 16.010000] EXT4-fs (sda1): couldn't mount as ext3 due to feature incompatibilities
[ 16.020000] EXT4-fs (sda1): couldn't mount as ext2 due to feature incompatibilities
[ 16.030000] cfg80211: Calling CRDA for country: US
[ 16.040000] cfg80211: Regulatory domain changed to country: US
[ 16.040000] cfg80211: DFS Master region: FCC
[ 16.050000] cfg80211: (start_freq - end_freq @ bandwidth), (max_antenna_gain, max_eirp), (dfs_cac_time)
[ 16.060000] cfg80211: (2402000 KHz - 2472000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (N/A, 3000 mBm), (N/A)
[ 16.060000] cfg80211: (5170000 KHz - 5250000 KHz @ 80000 KHz), (N/A, 1700 mBm), (N/A)
[ 16.070000] cfg80211: (5250000 KHz - 5330000 KHz @ 80000 KHz), (N/A, 2300 mBm), (0 s)
[ 16.080000] cfg80211: (5735000 KHz - 5835000 KHz @ 80000 KHz), (N/A, 3000 mBm), (N/A)
[ 16.090000] cfg80211: (57240000 KHz - 63720000 KHz @ 2160000 KHz), (N/A, 4000 mBm), (N/A)
[ 16.110000] EXT4-fs (sda1): recovery complete
[ 16.110000] EXT4-fs (sda1): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
[ 29.670000] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
[ 29.680000] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0.1: link is not ready
[ 29.690000] device eth0.1 entered promiscuous mode
[ 29.690000] device eth0 entered promiscuous mode
[ 29.710000] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): br-lan: link is not ready
[ 29.750000] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0.2: link is not ready
[ 30.890000] eth0: link up (1000Mbps/Full duplex)
[ 30.920000] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
[ 30.920000] br-lan: port 1(eth0.1) entered forwarding state
[ 30.930000] br-lan: port 1(eth0.1) entered forwarding state
[ 30.940000] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0.1: link becomes ready
[ 30.940000] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0.2: link becomes ready
[ 30.980000] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): br-lan: link becomes ready
[ 32.360000] cfg80211: Calling CRDA for country: HU
[ 32.370000] cfg80211: Regulatory domain changed to country: HU
[ 32.370000] cfg80211: DFS Master region: ETSI
[ 32.380000] cfg80211: (start_freq - end_freq @ bandwidth), (max_antenna_gain, max_eirp), (dfs_cac_time)
[ 32.390000] cfg80211: (2402000 KHz - 2482000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A)
[ 32.390000] cfg80211: (5170000 KHz - 5250000 KHz @ 80000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (N/A)
[ 32.400000] cfg80211: (5250000 KHz - 5330000 KHz @ 80000 KHz), (N/A, 2000 mBm), (0 s)
[ 32.410000] cfg80211: (5490000 KHz - 5710000 KHz @ 80000 KHz), (N/A, 2700 mBm), (0 s)
[ 32.420000] cfg80211: (57240000 KHz - 65880000 KHz @ 2160000 KHz), (N/A, 4000 mBm), (N/A)
[ 32.930000] br-lan: port 1(eth0.1) entered forwarding state
[ 36.320000] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready
[ 36.330000] device wlan0 entered promiscuous mode
[ 36.340000] br-lan: port 2(wlan0) entered forwarding state
[ 36.340000] br-lan: port 2(wlan0) entered forwarding state
[ 36.430000] br-lan: port 2(wlan0) entered disabled state
[ 37.580000] br-lan: port 2(wlan0) entered forwarding state
[ 37.580000] br-lan: port 2(wlan0) entered forwarding state
[ 37.590000] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): wlan0: link becomes ready
[ 39.580000] br-lan: port 2(wlan0) entered forwarding state

'Mount is denied because the NTFS volume is already exclusively opened.'

vagyis egy NTFS fájlrendszer fel van mountolva.
valószínűleg az sda eredeti fájlrendszere

most kiadod a mount parancsot v. mount | grep sda parancsot, és az megmutatja ha így van-e. ezután azt 'mondod' neki
umount /dev/sdax
ahol x a mountolt partíció - ha van az x-nek megfelelő érték -

ezután már fel tudod mountolni.

mount /dev/sdax /opt

vagy amilyen könyvtárba akarod, vagy kell mountolni.

vagy újraindítod a routert, és csak lesz valami :))

Ezt írja ki:
root@TpLinkWDR3600:~# mount | grep sda
/dev/sda1 on /share/dev/sda1:\040UUID="7ffbf9c9-aff8-d101-7078-f9c9aff8d101 type ext4 (rw,noatime,nodiratime,data=ordered)

root@TpLinkWDR3600:~# umount /dev/sdax
umount: can't umount /dev/sdax: No such file or directory
root@TpLinkWDR3600:~# umount /dev/sda1
umount: can't umount /share/dev/sda1:\040UUID="7ffbf9c9-aff8-d101-7078-f9c9aff8d101: No such file or directory

Úgy is megpróbáltam, hogy újraindítottam a routert, de hiába.

fel van/volt mountolva a /share/dev/sda1:\040UUID="7ffbf9c9-aff8-d101-7078-f9c9aff8d101 könyvtárba. hogy miért oda, azt nem tudom

meg kell nézni, hogy miért mountol fel indulásnál.
lehet egy bejegyzés a /etc/fstab fileban,
v a /temp/etc/fstab fileban,
v a /etc/config/fstab fileban
v a luciban megnézed mire van konfigurálva, és ott beállítod...

fogsz egy böngészőt és megnyitod a http://routerip oldalt
ha telepítve van, és miért n lenne akkor megnyílik a router openwrt oldala

a mounthoz meg itt tlálsz openwrts wikit https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/uci/fstab
azt nem igazán értem miéert nem kutakodsz ott, sokkal jobban le van írva minden, mint ahogy én el tudom magyarázni..