Linux Weekly News

Some turbulence at CalyxOS

18 óra 43 perc óta
CalyxOS is an Android distribution that claims a focus on privacy and security. So when an announcement from the project begins by saying "we want to assure you that we have no reason to believe the security of CalyxOS and its signing keys have been compromised", chances are that good things are not happening.

In this case, it would appear that Nicholas Merrill, one of the founders of the project, has left for unclear reasons, and CalyxOS is responding by pausing all releases — and security updates — while its release process, signing keys, and security protocols are reworked. The result will be no updates for "four to six months". The project is recommending that its users "should uninstall the OS" and wait for an all-clear signal. CalyxOS may have its work cut out for it when the time comes to try to convince those users to come back.

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[$] Treating Python's debugging woes

22 óra 17 perc óta
Debugging in Python is not like it is for some other languages, as there is no way to attach a debugger to a running program to try to diagnose its ills. Pablo Galindo Salgado noticed that when he started programming in Python ten years ago or so; it bugged him enough that he helped fill the hole. The results will be delivered in October with Python 3.14. At EuroPython 2025, he gave a characteristically fast-paced and humorous look at debugging and what will soon be possible for Python debugging—while comparing it all to medical diagnosis.
jake

Security updates for Friday

22 óra 43 perc óta
Security updates have been issued by AlmaLinux (gdk-pixbuf2, glibc, kernel, kernel-rt, libxml2, and opentelemetry-collector), Fedora (firefox, mingw-opencv, moby-engine, varnish, webkitgtk, xen, and yarnpkg), Oracle (firefox, gdk-pixbuf2, glibc, kernel, libblockdev, libxml2, python-requests, python3.12-setuptools, and qt5-qt3d), Red Hat (libxml2, pcs, and sudo), and SUSE (agama, chromium, dpkg, ghostscript, iperf, kubo, libIex-3_3-32, libpoppler-cpp2, libsoup, libtiff-devel-32bit, nginx, python-urllib3, ruby2.5, tgt, traefik, and traefik2).
daroc

[$] On the use of LLM assistants for kernel development

1 nap 20 óra óta
By some appearances, at least, the kernel community has been relatively insulated from the onslaught of AI-driven software-development tools. There has not been a flood of vibe-coded memory-management patches — yet. But kernel development is, in the end, software development, and these tools threaten to change many aspects of how software development is done. In a world where companies are actively pushing their developers to use these tools, it is not surprising that the topic is increasingly prominent in kernel circles as well. There are currently a number of ongoing discussions about how tools based on large language models (LLMs) fit into the kernel-development community.
corbet

Rust 1.89 released

1 nap 21 óra óta

The release of Rust 1.89 has been announced. Changes this time include support for inferring the length of certain arrays, lint messages suggesting how to clarify potentially confusing uses of lifetime elision in function signatures, and improvements to the C ABI. The full changelog is also available.

daroc

Security updates for Thursday

1 nap 21 óra óta
Security updates have been issued by AlmaLinux (glibc, kernel, libxml2, python-requests, and python-setuptools), Debian (chromium), Fedora (chromium, firefox, gdk-pixbuf2, iputils, libsoup3, libssh, perl, perl-Devel-Cover, perl-PAR-Packer, polymake, and poppler), Gentoo (Composer and Spreadsheet-ParseExcel), Oracle (glibc, kernel, libxml2, python-setuptools, sqlite, and virt:rhel and virt-devel:rhel), Red Hat (libxml2), SUSE (grub2, libarchive, libgcrypt, and python311), and Ubuntu (cifs-utils and poppler).
jake

[$] LWN.net Weekly Edition for August 7, 2025

2 nap 11 óra óta
Inside this week's LWN.net Weekly Edition:

  • Front: Don't fear the TPM; Python performance; Offensive Debian packages; NNCPNET; 6.17 Merge window; Transparent huge pages; SilverBullet.
  • Briefs: AUR malware; Secure boot; kbuild and kconfig maintenance; GPU drivers; NVIDIA on AlmaLinux; Proxmox 9.0; Quotes; ...
  • Announcements: Newsletters, conferences, security updates, patches, and more.
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Native NVIDIA support for AlmaLinux OS 9 and 10

2 nap 18 óra óta

The AlmaLinux project has announced the availability of packages to enable native NVIDIA driver support, including CUDA and Secure Boot, for AlmaLinux 9 and 10.

When AlmaLinux started just 5 years ago, this wouldn't have been possible. With NVIDIA's open source version of their graphics drivers things have changed. This open source version is slowly becoming the flagship driver, with new products being added exclusively to it. With the help of some incredible people in the open source ecosystem and the AlmaLinux community, we were able to do something that has yet to be done in the EL ecosystem - ship Secure Boot signed, open source, NVIDIA kernel modules.

Full documentation is available on the AlmaLinux wiki.

jzb

Almeida: a brief introduction on how GPU drivers work

2 nap 19 óra óta
Daniel Almeida continues his look at graphics drivers on the Collabora blog.

The starting point is to understand that a kernel-mode GPU driver connects a much larger UMD (user-mode driver) to the actual GPU. The UMD will actually implement APIs like Vulkan, OpenGL, OpenCL, and others. These APIs, in turn, will be used by actual programs to describe their workload to the GPU. This includes allocating and using not only the geometry and textures, but also the shaders being used to process said data into the final result. This means that a key aspect of GPU drivers is actually allocating GPU memory to house data related to the current scene being drawn so that it can actually be operated on by the hardware.

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[$] Don't fear the TPM

2 nap 20 óra óta

There is a great deal of misunderstanding, and some misinformation, about the Trusted Platform Module (TPM); to combat this, Debian developer Jonathan McDowell would like to clear the air and help users understand what it is good for, as well as what it's not. At DebConf25 in Brest, France, he delivered a talk about TPMs that explained what they are, why people might be interested in using them, and how users might do so on a Debian system.

jzb

A kbuild and kconfig maintainer change

2 nap 22 óra óta
For eight years, Masahiro Yamada has been the sole maintainer of the kernel's build and configuration systems — two complex pieces of infrastructure that many people interact with, but few truly understand. Yamada has just stepped down from that position. Maintenance of the build system will be taken up by Nathan Chancellor and Nicolas Schier (in the "odd fixes" capacity), while the configuration system is now entirely unmaintained.

Thanks are due to Yamada for all that work, and to Chancellor and Schier for stepping up. Hopefully a way will be found to better support these important subsystems in the near future.

corbet

Security updates for Wednesday

2 nap 23 óra óta
Security updates have been issued by AlmaLinux (kernel and python3.12-setuptools), Fedora (perl-Crypt-CBC and unbound), Gentoo (FontForge, GPL Ghostscript, Mozilla Network Security Service (NSS), and PAM), Oracle (gdk-pixbuf2, jq, kernel, mod_security, ncurses, python-requests, and python3-setuptools), Red Hat (python-requests and socat), SUSE (docker, kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0-RT_Update_2, kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0-RT_Update_4, kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0-RT_Update_5, kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0-RT_Update_6, kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0-RT_Update_7, kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0_Update_2, kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0_Update_4, kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0_Update_5, kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0_Update_6, kubeshark-cli, libgcrypt, pam-config, perl, python-requests, python311, and python313), and Ubuntu (linux-raspi).
jzb

[$] Improving control over transparent huge page use

3 nap 19 óra óta
The use of huge pages can significantly increase the performance of many workloads by reducing both memory-management overhead in the kernel and pressure on the system's translation lookaside buffer (TLB). The addition of transparent huge pages (THP) for the 2.6.38 kernel release in 2011 caused the kernel to allocate huge pages automatically to make their benefits available to all workloads without any effort needed on the user-space side. But it turns out that use of huge pages can make some workloads slower as the result of internal memory fragmentation, so the THP feature is often disabled. Two patch sets aimed at better targeting the use of transparent huge pages are currently working their way through the review process.
corbet

The 2025 Maintainers Summit call for topics

3 nap 21 óra óta
The call for topics for the 2025 Maintainers Summit has been posted. The Summit, to be held in Tokyo on December 10, will involve around 30 developers gathered to discuss development-process issues for the kernel. Anybody who is interested in attending is encouraged to post a nomination along with the topic they would like to discuss. Nominations and topics are best sent before September 10.

The call for topics for the Kernel Summit, which runs as a Linux Plumbers Conference track, is also out.

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[$] Python performance myths and fairy tales

3 nap 22 óra óta
Antonio Cuni, who is a longtime Python performance engineer and PyPy developer, gave a presentation at EuroPython 2025 about "Myths and fairy tales around Python performance" on the first day of the conference in Prague. As might be guessed from the title, he thinks that much of the conventional wisdom about Python performance is misleading at best. With lots of examples, he showed where the real problems that he sees lie. He has come to the conclusion that memory management will ultimately limit what can be done about Python performance, but he has an early-stage project called SPy that might be a way toward a super-fast Python.
jake

Security updates for Tuesday

3 nap 22 óra óta
Security updates have been issued by AlmaLinux (python-requests), Fedora (mingw-libxslt), Red Hat (gdk-pixbuf2, jq, kernel, mod_security, ncurses, nodejs:22, opentelemetry-collector, python-setuptools, python3-setuptools, python3.12-setuptools, qt5-qt3d, redis, redis:6, redis:7, sqlite, and unbound), SUSE (apache2, cairo, chromium, djvulibre, govulncheck-vulndb, grub2, java-11-openjdk, java-17-openjdk, liblua5_5-5, nvidia-open-driver-G06-signed, python, python310, python314, python39, redis, sqlite3, and systemd), and Ubuntu (apport, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-hwe, linux-azure, linux-azure-4.15, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-4.15, linux-hwe, linux-kvm, linux-aws-fips, linux-azure-fips, linux-fips, linux-gcp-fips, linux-azure, and linux-oracle).
corbet

[$] Debian grapples with offensive packages, again

4 nap 21 óra óta

A pair of packages containing fortune "cookies" that were deemed offensive have been removed from the upcoming Debian 13 ("trixie") release. This has, of course, led to a lengthy discussion and debate about what does, or does not, belong in the distribution. It may also lead to a general resolution (GR) to decide whether Debian's code of conduct (CoC) applies to the contents of packages.

jzb

Security updates for Monday

4 nap 22 óra óta
Security updates have been issued by AlmaLinux (java-21-openjdk, kernel, libxml2, and lz4), Debian (exempi, ruby-graphql, and sope), Fedora (binutils, chromium, gdk-pixbuf2, libsoup3, poppler, and reposurgeon), Mageia (glib2.0 and wxgtk), Oracle (jackson-annotations, jackson-core, jackson-databind, jackson-jaxrs-providers, and jackson-modules-base and libxml2), Red Hat (kernel, pandoc, pcs, qemu-kvm, redis, and rsync), SUSE (chromedriver, coreutils, cosign, docker, gdk-pixbuf-devel, glib2, gnutls, grub2, gstreamer-plugins-base, helm, ignition, java-21-openjdk, jbigkit, jq, kernel, kubernetes1.28, kwctl, libxml2, nvidia-open-driver-G06-signed, opensc, pam-config, protobuf, python310, tgt, and valkey), and Ubuntu (linux-iot).
jake
Ellenőrizve
19 perc 23 másodperc ago
LWN.net is a comprehensive source of news and opinions from and about the Linux community. This is the main LWN.net feed, listing all articles which are posted to the site front page.
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